OCULAR PALSIES

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Ocular palsies with nasal sinusitis.

The diagnosis of nasal sinusitis as a cause of ocular palsy has recently fallen into disfavour, particularly since the importance of congenital aneurysm as a cause of third nerve palsy has been recognized. It is the purpose of this communication to record a series of fully investigated cases of ocular palsy observed over some years, in which the palsies were associated with the presence of a ch...

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Isolated Ocular Motor Nerve Palsies.

An isolated ocular motor nerve palsy is defined as dysfunction of a single ocular motor nerve (oculomotor, trochlear, or abducens) with no associated or localizing neurologic signs or symptoms. When occurring in patients aged 50 or older, the most common cause is microvascular ischemia, but serious etiologies such as aneurysm, malignancy, and giant cell arteritis should always be considered. In...

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Diabetes mellitus-associated ocular motor nerve palsies.

E diagnosis of ocular motor palsy enables prognosis and assists in treatment. In adults, the most common causes of ocular motor palsy are aneurysm, microvascular disease (such as diabetes mellitus [DM]), and trauma. In patients with DM, ocular motor nerve palsy is a common cause of acquired diplopia and/or ptosis.1,2 In diabetics, the calculated incidence of cranial nerves palsies is 5-10 times...

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Ocular cranial nerve palsies secondary to sphenoid sinusitis

Objective The clinical presentation of sphenoid sinusitis can be highly variable. Rarely, sphenoid sinusitis may present with cranial nerve complications due to the proximity of these structures to the sphenoid sinus. Method A case series from Rabin Medical Center and all cases of cranial nerves palsies secondary to sphenoid sinusitis that have been reported in the literature were reviewed. ...

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External ocular motor palsies in ophthalmic zoster: a review.

Seventy-seven new patients suffering from ophthalmic zoster and a selected group of 69 old patients were carefully examined with regard to external ocular movements. An incidence of 31% of ocular pareses was found in the new patients, and 58 in all were analysed. We were surprised to find several of these were contralateral and bilateral palsies. 28% of the palsies were asymptomatic, due to dip...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1924

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.3293.223